Minority Diabetes Reports
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
CDC: July 25, 2013 Introduction Approximately 25% of individuals aged 65 years or older in the United States have diabetes mellitus. Diabetes rates in this age group are higher for Asian American and Pacific Islanders (AA/PI) than for whites. We examined racial/ethnic differences in diabetes-related potentially preventable hospitalizations (DRPH) among people aged 65 years or […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Cambridge Journals: July 24, 2013 Individuals of South Asian origin are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes; the relationship between this risk and diet remains to be investigated fully. Furthermore, fruit and vegetable intake remains low throughout the world and previous data suggest that intake is associated with risk of diabetes. The aim of […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Cambridge Journals: July 24, 2013 Dietary strategies for alleviating health complications associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are being pursued as alternatives to pharmaceutical interventions. Berries such as bilberries (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) that are rich in polyphenols may influence carbohydrate digestion and absorption and thus postprandial glycaemia. In addition, berries have been reported to alter incretins as […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: July 22, 2013 Results from the HART-D study OBJECTIVE Low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Age-predicted, sex-stratified, and maximal MET cut points have been developed to determine the risk of CVD events and mortality in low CRF categories. We examined […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: June 4, 2013 OBJECTIVE To examine the effect of dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, on the major components of renal glucose reabsorption (decreased TmG, increased splay, and reduced threshold), using the pancreatic/stepped hyperglycemic clamp (SHC) technique. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Subjects with type 2 diabetes (n = 12) and matched healthy subjects (n = 12) underwent pancreatic/SHC […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: August 2013 OBJECTIVE Glutamine reduces postprandial glycemia when given before oral glucose. We evaluated whether this is mediated by stimulation of insulin and/or slowing of gastric emptying. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Ten healthy subjects were studied during intraduodenal (ID) infusion of glutamine (7.5 or 15 g) or saline over 30 min, followed by glucose (75 g […]
Clinical Trial News, Clinical Trials
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: August 2013 OBJECTIVE Canagliflozin, a sodium glucose cotransporter (SGLT) 2 inhibitor, is also a low-potency SGLT1 inhibitor. This study tested the hypothesis that intestinal canagliflozin levels postdose are sufficiently high to transiently inhibit intestinal SGLT1, thereby delaying intestinal glucose absorption. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This two-period, crossover study evaluated effects of canagliflozin on intestinal glucose absorption […]
News
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: August 2013 Both the prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes are increasing worldwide in conjunction with increased Westernization of the population’s lifestyle. Type 2 diabetes is still a leading cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD), amputation, renal failure, and blindness. The risk for microvascular complications is related to overall glycemic burden over time as […]
News
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: August 201 Worthless or valuable? The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes, representing >90% of all cases of diabetes, are increasing rapidly throughout the world. The International Diabetes Federation has estimated that the number of people with diabetes is expected to rise from 366 million in 2011 to 552 million by 2030 if […]
News
Wednesday, July 31st, 2013
Diabetes Care: August 2013 It’s all gastrointestinal factors versus it’s all food restriction The acute glucose-lowering effect of certain bariatric procedures—before any significant weight loss has occurred—has been known for decades (1). In a comprehensive meta-analysis by Buchwald et al. (2), type 2 diabetes remission rates after the most common bariatric procedure, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), […]