Enhancing Diabetes Self-care Among Rural African Americans With Diabetes

The Diabetes Educator: March/April 2014 Results of a Two-year Culturally Tailored Intervention Purpose The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of conducting a community-based randomized controlled trial evaluating a culturally tailored community-based group diabetes self-management education (DSME) program among rural African Americans. Methods Thirty-two African American rural adults with type 2 diabetes were recruited and […]

Latinas With Elevated Fasting Plasma Glucose: An Analysis Using NHANES 2009–2010 Data

Ingenta Connect: March 1, 2014 Abstract: For Latinas with fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels in the prediabetes and diabetes ranges, early detection can support steps to optimize their health. Data collected in 2009–2010 indicate that 36.7% of Latinas in the United States had elevated FPG levels. Latinas with elevated FPG who were unaware of their diabetes […]

Diabetes Prevention in Hispanics: Report From a Randomized Controlled Trial

CDC: 2/27/14 Abstract Introduction Hispanics are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Lifestyle interventions are effective in preventing diabetes and restoring glucose regulation. Methods We recruited Hispanic men and women (N = 320) who were residents of the Lower Yakima Valley, Washington, aged 18 years or older with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels higher than […]

Age-Adjusted Diabetes Mortality Rates Vary in Local Communities in a Metropolitan Area: Racial and Spatial Disparities and Correlates

Diabetes Care: February 26, 2014 OBJECTIVE Diabetes has held steady as the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S. since 2006. While aggregated data provide insights into how the country as a whole, or even states, are faring with respect to diabetes mortality, disaggregation provides data that may facilitate targeted interventions and community engagement. RESEARCH DESIGN […]

Racial Disparity of Eye Examinations Among the U.S. Working-Age Population With Diabetes: 2002–2009

Diabetes Care: February 26, 2014 OBJECTIVE Diabetes care differs across racial and ethnic groups. This study aimed to assess the racial disparity of eye examinations among U.S. adults with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Working-age adults (age 18–64 years) with diabetes were studied using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Household Component (2002–2009) including the Diabetes Care […]

Seven Generations: A Food Justice Lesson from Native Americans

Ebony: 2/26/14 Monifa Bandele on the Navajo Nation’s battle with junk food—and what we can learn from their efforts This may be your story too. My great great great grandmother, Americos, was an enslaved Native American woman in North Carolina during the mid 1800s. Along with some of her African co-captives, she escaped bondage, traveled north, and […]

The association of depression and anxiety with glycemic control among Mexican Americans with diabetes living near the U.S.-Mexico border

BMC Public Health: February 18, 2014 Background The prevalence of diabetes is alarmingly high among Mexican American adults residing near the U.S.-Mexico border. Depression is also common among Mexican Americans with diabetes, and may have a negative influence on diabetes management. Thus, the purpose of the current study was to evaluate the associations of depression and […]

The Mela Study: exploring barriers to diabetes research in black and minority ethnic groups

Cambridge: February 11, 2014 Background Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups are particularly susceptible to diabetes and its vascular complications in the United Kingdom and most western societies. To understand potential predisposition and tailor treatments accordingly, there is a real need to engage these groups in diabetes research. Despite this, BME participation in research studies continues to […]

Genome-wide trans-ancestry meta-analysis provides insight into the genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes susceptibility

NATURE GENETICS:  February 9, 2014 To further understanding of the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility, we aggregated published meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), including 26,488 cases and 83,964 controls of European, east Asian, south Asian and Mexican and Mexican American ancestry. We observed a significant excess in the directional consistency of T2D […]

Non-Traditional Risk Factors are Important Contributors to the Racial Disparity in Diabetes Risk: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study

Journal of General Internal Medicine: February 2014 BACKGROUND Traditional risk factors, particularly obesity, do not completely explain the excess risk of diabetes among African Americans compared to whites. OBJECTIVE We sought to quantify the impact of recently identified, non-traditional risk factors on the racial disparity in diabetes risk. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS We analyzed data […]

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