Minority Diabetes Reports
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE To compare a peer leader (PL) versus a community health worker (CHW) telephone outreach intervention in sustaining improvements in HbA1cover 12 months after a 6-month diabetes self-management education (DSME) program. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS One hundred and sixteen Latino adults with type 2 diabetes were recruited from a federally qualified health center […]
Clinical Trial News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetologia/Springer Link: May 2014 Aims/hypothesis The cholesterol absorption inhibitor ezetimibe has been shown to ameliorate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) pathology in a single-armed clinical study and in experimental animal models. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of ezetimibe on NAFLD pathology in an open-label randomised controlled clinical trial. Methods We had planned to enrol […]
Clinical Trial News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE To assess the long-term effects of dietary interventions on glycemic control, need for diabetes medications, and remission of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Originally, in a two-arm trial design, overweight, middle-aged men and women with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes were randomized to a low-carbohydrate Mediterranean diet (LCMD; n = 108) or […]
Clinical Trial News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of empagliflozin as an add-on to metformin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Patients with HbA1c levels of ≥7% to ≤ 10% (≥53 to ≤86 mmol/mol) while receiving metformin (≥1,500 mg/day) were randomized and treated with once-daily treatment with empagliflozin 10 mg […]
Clinical Trial News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE This 12-week study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of imeglimin as add-on therapy to the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes that was inadequately controlled with sitagliptin monotherapy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study, imeglimin (1,500 mg b.i.d.) or placebo was added […]
Clinical Trial News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes: April 10, 2014 Clinical responder studies should contribute to the translation of effective treatments and interventions to the clinic. Since ultimately this translation will involve regulatory approval, we recommend that clinical trials pre-specify a responder definition that can be assessed against the requirements and suggestions of regulatory agencies. In this paper we propose a clinical […]
News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
N Engl J Med: April 17, 2014 BACKGROUND Preventive care for adults with diabetes has improved substantially in recent decades. We examined trends in the incidence of diabetes-related complications in the United States from 1990 through 2010. METHODS We used data from the National Health Interview Survey, the National Hospital Discharge Survey, the U.S. Renal Data […]
News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Am J Clin Nutr: June 2014 Background: Plasma phospholipid concentrations of trans-palmitoleic acid (trans-16:1n−7), a biomarker of dairy fat intake, are inversely associated with incident type 2 diabetes in 2 US cohorts. Objective: The objective was to investigate whether the intake of trans-16:1n−7 in particular, or dairy fat in general, is associated with glucose tolerance and key factors determining glucose […]
News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Ann Intern Med.: April 15, 2014 Background: Trends in the prevalence and control of diabetes defined by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels are important for health care policy and planning. Objective: To update trends in the prevalence of diabetes, prediabetes, and glycemic control. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) in 1988–1994 and 1999–2010. Participants: Adults aged 20 years or […]
News
Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE The long-term association between dietary protein and type 2 diabetes incidence is uncertain. We aimed to investigate the association between total, animal, and plant protein intake and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The prospective European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-InterAct case-cohort study consists of 12,403 […]