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Saturday, July 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care July 2014 OBJECTIVE An evidence-based synthesis of patient preferences for management of hyperglycemia is needed. Our objective was to systematically review patient preferences for noninsulin diabetes medications in adults with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We searched the PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and EconLit databases for articles published on or before 23 January 2013. We […]
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Saturday, July 5th, 2014
ADA: San Francisco, California June 17, 2014 Studies show more sprawl associated with higher incidence of poor health outcomes People who live in neighborhoods that are conducive to walking experienced a substantially lower rate of obesity, overweight and diabetes than those who lived in more auto-dependent neighborhoods, according to a pair of studies presented at the American Diabetes Association’s 74th […]
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Saturday, July 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care July 2014 Type 1 diabetes is characterized by an immune-mediated depletion of β-cells that results in lifelong dependence on exogenous insulin. While both type 1 and type 2 diabetes result in hyperglycemia, the pathophysiology and etiology of the diseases are distinct and require us to consider each type of diabetes independently. As such, this […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
N Engl J Med: April 17, 2014 BACKGROUND Preventive care for adults with diabetes has improved substantially in recent decades. We examined trends in the incidence of diabetes-related complications in the United States from 1990 through 2010. METHODS We used data from the National Health Interview Survey, the National Hospital Discharge Survey, the U.S. Renal Data […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
Am J Clin Nutr: June 2014 Background: Plasma phospholipid concentrations of trans-palmitoleic acid (trans-16:1n−7), a biomarker of dairy fat intake, are inversely associated with incident type 2 diabetes in 2 US cohorts. Objective: The objective was to investigate whether the intake of trans-16:1n−7 in particular, or dairy fat in general, is associated with glucose tolerance and key factors determining glucose […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
Ann Intern Med.: April 15, 2014 Background: Trends in the prevalence and control of diabetes defined by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels are important for health care policy and planning. Objective: To update trends in the prevalence of diabetes, prediabetes, and glycemic control. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) in 1988–1994 and 1999–2010. Participants: Adults aged 20 years or […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 10, 2014 OBJECTIVE The long-term association between dietary protein and type 2 diabetes incidence is uncertain. We aimed to investigate the association between total, animal, and plant protein intake and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The prospective European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-InterAct case-cohort study consists of 12,403 […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
Clinical Diabetes: April 2014 The authors studied patients with diabetes and complaints of dizziness to determine whether peripheral neuropathy or inner ear dysfunction was more likely to disturb balance. Quantitative testing showed that the majority failed to maintain balance in vestibular-related conditions and had normal equilibrium scores in conditions relying on somatosensory input. Vestibular dysfunction should […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
Diabetes Care: April 4, 2014 OBJECTIVE By correlating known diabetes duration with the prevalence of retinopathy, more than 10 years have been estimated to lapse between the onset and diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Such calculations, however, assumed a linear model, included stages of retinopathy not specific to diabetes, and allowed 5 years for retinopathy to occur […]
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Monday, May 5th, 2014
The Diabetes Educator: April 2, 2014 Purpose This article provides an overview of the clinical and economic issues associated with hypoglycemia in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Current research regarding hypoglycemia is comprehensively reviewed, with special emphasis on nocturnal hypoglycemia, as almost 50% of all severe hypoglycemic episodes occur at nighttime during sleep. […]